Iris: The Goo Goo Dolls Hit Born From Two Snapped Guitar Strings

John Rzeznik wrote the Goo Goo Dolls' biggest hit in an LA hotel, in the middle of a divorce and a writer's block, on a guitar with two snapped strings.

Goo Goo Dolls performing at the Brixton O2 Academy in London November 2010
Photo: Lotte Geselle · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons

The Short says the Goo Goo Dolls' biggest hit started with a broken guitar. Close, but the real story is better. Nothing got smashed. John Rzeznik had been tuning his strings down so far that two of them snapped, and the four that were left pushed him into a weird new tuning.

Album

City of Angels

Various artists · 1998

John Rzeznik performing with the Goo Goo Dolls in Norfolk, Nebraska, in September 2013.
Photo: Fr. Jeff Lorig · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Stuck in a Hotel After a Hit

In 1995 "Name" turned the scrappy Buffalo band into a radio act, and suddenly everyone wanted another one. Rzeznik froze. He later admitted he simply stopped writing. On top of that his marriage was ending, so he was living out of a hotel in Los Angeles.

I stopped writing. I felt like I couldn't write.

John Rzeznik

Then Warner Bros. music supervisor Danny Bramson called with a job: write a song for City of Angels, a remake of Wim Wenders' Wings of Desire with Nicolas Cage as an angel who gives up immortality for Meg Ryan. Rzeznik has said the real lure was the soundtrack. U2, Peter Gabriel and Alanis Morissette were on it, and he just wanted his band on the same record.

John Rzeznik performing with the Goo Goo Dolls at the Sea Hear Now 2026 Festival in Asbury Park, NJ
Photo: ANTbook365 · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Four Strings and a Borrowed Name

Back at the hotel he grabbed a VHS copy of Wings of Desire and picked up the wounded guitar. He dropped the low string to B and tuned the other three to D. When he restrung it later, the two new strings went to D as well, so the finished song sits in B D D D D D: one B and five Ds.

Location

Los Angeles

A hotel room · where Iris was written

The song came fast. Writing usually meant an hour of doubt and self torture, but this time he wrote from the angel's point of view and asked himself what he would say to that woman. Having a script, he said, finally gave him something to write about.

The title came last. Over coffee he spotted folk singer Iris DeMent in an LA Weekly concert listing, thought it was a beautiful name and kept it, even though it appears nowhere in the song or the film.

Goo Goo Dolls in Concert at Divots in Norfolk, NE
Photo: Fr. Jeff Lorig · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Eighteen Weeks on Top

Producer Rob Cavallo pushed the old punks toward a string section, and session player Tim Pierce added mandolin and the guitar solo. Funny enough, the film's director found that big version too dramatic, so the movie uses Rzeznik alone with an acoustic guitar.

By the numbers

18weeks

at No. 1 on Billboard's Hot 100 Airplay in 1998

Radio disagreed. "Iris" spent 18 weeks at No. 1 on Billboard's Hot 100 Airplay chart in 1998, a record that stood until The Weeknd's "Blinding Lights" passed it in 2020. There was no commercial single in US stores, so it could not even enter the Hot 100 until Billboard changed its rules on December 5, 1998. That week it debuted at No. 9.

It was never just a soundtrack song, either. It also landed on Dizzy Up the Girl, the band's most successful album, and earned three Grammy nominations. They lost all three, and Rzeznik later told GRAMMY.com he wore a custom T-shirt under his suit joking about it. Then Deadpool & Wolverine brought it back in 2024, and the RIAA certified it diamond.

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// Quick quiz

How many strings did John Rzeznik's guitar have when he first wrote Iris?

Sources

  1. Song Exploder: Goo Goo Dolls, Iris (episode transcript)
  2. Billboard: Why Blinding Lights Was the Right Song at the Right Time to Make Radio History
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